The New Government and the Interest Rate Decline
Backed by the changes in the economic policy field, the most important of which is the major shift in fiscal policy, the Central Bank under the coming Temer government will likely start an easing cycle. Although inflation is still very high, important forces are at work to reduce it, mainly: the end of the adjustment of administered prices; the recession and resulting sharp rise in unemployment; and the reduced pressures on the exchange rate. Although the challenge is huge, expectations are that the new economic team will be able to start an agenda of reforms that can reverse the rising trajectory of the debt/GDP ratio. Progress in this agenda is crucial to restore credibility and facilitate the Central Bank’s task.
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