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Correa Directly Threatens Democracy
ECUADOR · In Brief · 23 Feb 2017

After admitting the fact of a second electoral round, President Correa´s behavior was quite erratic. First, he said he had no fears of the outcome on April 2 since Guillermo Lasso is the easiest candidate to defeat. But at the same time he threatened to apply the mechanism of “cross dead”. This m...

Economics: AMLO's Proposals Don't Add Up
MEXICO · Report · 23 Feb 2017

Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) has published what in principle is supposed to be part of his governing program should he be elected president of Mexico next year. The book, entitled “2018. La Salida, Decadencia y Renacimiento de México” (2018: The Way Out, Mexico’s Decadence and Rebirth), con...

Politics: More Variables Ahead of 2018 Vote
MEXICO · Report · 23 Feb 2017

Major opinion polls involving a hypothetical field of the strongest contenders from each party for the 2018 presidential contest show Morena’s Andrés Manuel López Obrador in first place. But despite the impression in some quarters that he is gaining insuppressible momentum, he is still in a tech...

Hungary decided to withdraw its application for the 2024 Olympic Games
HUNGARY · In Brief · 22 Feb 2017

This was announced today, after a meeting with PM Orbán, the Mayor of Budapest and the head of the Hungarian Olympic Committee. Thanks God. There is now one reason less to worry about medium- and long-term fiscal stability. Hungary is just too small and relatively underdeveloped to host an olympi...

The Legacy From the People’s Revolution
ECUADOR · Report · 22 Feb 2017 · 1 response

With about 90% of votes counted, the official candidate Lenin Moreno received 39.12% against 28.31% for Guillermo Lasso. Therefore, Moreno already has more than 10% over Lasso´s votes – one of the requisites to win the election in just one round, and is 0.89% away from the second condition: at le...

The Central Bank´s New Hawk
COLOMBIA · Report · 21 Feb 2017

President Santos appointed Gerardo Hernandez today as Co-Director of the Central Bank. Mr. Hernandez, current Financial Superintendent, will be replacing Gustavo Cano, who recently left, after completing 12 years on the board. If Mr. Hernandez is able to assume his post before the end of the week...

Week of February 21
BRAZIL POLITICS · Report · 21 Feb 2017 · 1 response

​In the economy, we highlight the Central Bank meeting to set the benchmark interest rate. The Senate analyzes the appointment of Alexandre de Moraes to the Federal Supreme Court and the repatriation bill for undeclared funds held by Brazilians abroad. If approved, the bill heads for presidential...

Global trade dynamics seen through a US-Mexico lens
CHINA FINANCIAL · Report · 21 Feb 2017 · 1 response

​Special points to highlight in this issue: January credit data suggest that economic activity in China is still heavily dependent on credit growth. The data reinforce the argument that as long as Beijing expects to maintain its GDP growth target, the growth in credit will continue to accelera...

SA 2017 Budget Speech and President Zuma's Cabinet Reshuffle
SOUTH AFRICA · In Brief · 21 Feb 2017

Tomorrow is SA's 2017 Budget Speech day! The usual annual hype around the fiscal policies is once again dominated by the political games at play surrounding the Minister, and more broadly around the control of the National Treasury. In my last commentary I warned that the probability of the forth...

Inflation, Exchange Rate and Economic Activity
BRAZIL ECONOMICS · Report · 20 Feb 2017

Inflation has been falling steeply, as well as the 12-month projections. The negative GDP gap is belatedly producing its effects. In light of this, the Central Bank will continue lowering the SELIC rate, which we project to reach 9.5% at the end of 2017, and this will not be the end of the easing...

ELECTIONS: Uncertainty and Anger
ECUADOR · In Brief · 20 Feb 2017

By 10:20 this morning 88.4% of votes have been counted giving the official candidate Lenin Moreno 39.11% of valid votes and Guillermo Lasso 28.30%. With these results, a second round will be necessary. However, we will have to wait for the official announcement from the National Electoral Council...

Caution Against Excessive Optimism Regarding Growth in 2017
BRAZIL ECONOMICS · Report · 20 Feb 2017

With the publication of the latest IBC-Br, the probability has increased that GDP contracted in the last quarter of 2016, with a decline for the year of around 3.5%. Although the economy should start to recover shortly, something more will have to occur for GDP to grow more than 0.5% in 2017. In ...

Trade Blockade Aggravates Political Situation
UKRAINE · In Brief · 20 Feb 2017

Surprisingly but offensive near Avdiyivka did not remove trade blockade of occupied territories from agenda. As soon as fighting eased trade blockade again took the headlines. What’s more, volunteering squads expanded their control on many other routes. Trade blockade still remains fragmentary; h...

MNB Base Rate Significantly Negative in Real Terms
HUNGARY · Report · 19 Feb 2017

As CPI-inflation rose to 2.3% in January, the MNB base rate has turned significantly negative in real terms. And inflation is expected to rise further, even if at moderate speed, throughout 2017-2018. As a result, central bank policy in the forthcoming period will have to be determined mainly by ...

Political and Economic Update
TURKEY · Report · 19 Feb 2017

The politics section starts with the summary results of recent polls, which show the Yes votes ahead by 2 percentage points or so. Other evidence points to an even closer race. AKP’s insurmountable advantages and the crackdown on No campaigners should secure the ballot for Erdogan, but it will be...